Linux mint, a distribution based on ubuntu, was first launched in 2006 by clement lefebvre, a frenchborn it specialist living in ireland. Show linux version, distribution distro, system information updated on july 24, 2017 by jr 3 comments this is quick guide howto show linux version, howto show linux distributin distro info, howto show linux system information, kernel version and kernel information on command line. How to choose a desktop linux distribution pcworld. Secure your data and conceal your connection with ipvanish, the simplest solution for online privacy. This article may require cleanup to meet wikipedia s quality standards. This is an example of how linux is all about freedom of the user, by the user. Different linux distros can all work with linux software and applications, and of course, any cloudbased apps that run through a browser.
The linux distros page is a live page because we will continually update its content as the belowlisted distros release major versions. Linux distribution chooser is a free web service that helps you find the right linux distribution based on a series of questions that you answer. However, the news of the linux world at the desktop level was not very surprising, while in the segment of the internet of things and cloud, linux has been one of the systems in the spotlight. Linux distribution chooser unix and linux dslreports. Originally maintaining a linux web site dedicated to providing help, tips and documentation to new linux users, the author saw the potential of developing a linux distribution that would address the many usability drawbacks associated with the. Arch linux forces you to get your hands dirty, and its a good linux distribution to try if. An indicates there is no official participation from that distribution here at lq. How to switch between linux distros without losing your data. They also make choices for you, such as choosing the default desktop environment, browser, and other software. News and feature lists of linux and bsd distributions. Here are a few ways to find out which linux distro you are using. How to find the perfect linux distribution for you lifehacker.
Ask yourself these simple questions to make the process easier. Deciding to install a desktop linux os is an awesome decision that opens the door to more. This short tutorial is intended to help newbies who dont know how to find out the linux distribution name, version and kernel details via command line. Distributions that are made to be small may not contain big window systems full of features like kde or. Kde is the default desktop which in my experience is one of the most easily configurable. However, if youre retrofitting linux on a very old computer, the processor matters much more. Sep 10, 2004 barney matthews writes there are 100s of different linux distributions and picking one can be difficult. Linux distribution simple english wikipedia, the free.
Whichever distro you pick, its a good idea to try it out first using a live cd or. Its possible to update the information on distro chooser or report it as discontinued, duplicated. Find out linux distribution name, version and kernel. Assuming the other distros are from that same time period, then fedora embarked on their workstation edition and several other distros have taken various initiatives. Linux distributions this forum is for distribution specific questions. When you install a linux distribution, a set of programs comes along with it. Opensuse is a generalpurpose linux distribution that, while it has a bit of drama behind it concerning its parent company, has a very helpful community. Depending on the kind of certification, your choice will not be the same. Use hostnamectl to find out my linux distribution name and version. Oct 20, 2018 top 15 most popular linux distributions of 2019. Our list concludes with a distribution that also does a fantastic job of making the user forget they are using linux, and makes working with the usual tools a simple, beautiful thing. Explains how to find out linux distribution name and linux kernel version number using bash shell command line options. Im working on a simple bash script that should be able to run on ubuntu and centos distributions support for debian and fedorarhel would be a plus and i need to know the name and version of the distribution the script is running in order to trigger specific.
Mar 17, 2020 as such, although debian is a distribution in its own right, its also the base for many other distributions. The key is to add a second desktop environment or window manager. I have used neofetch a commandline utility to display operating system, software and hardware information in the screenshots of. Want to try linux or more accurately gnu linux but dont know which linux to try. Its easy to add and delete elements of the programs that dont fit with your needs, but what about altering the look and feel of the distribution to suit you. Linux can be started with the different run levels, so all you need is take your favourite distribution and change the default run level level to 2 multiuser mode with networking. By using the in the command were just outputting the contents of any of them to the console. By silver moon december 30, 20 0 comment when working with an unknown server, the first task of a sys admin is to gather some information about the system, like what os is it running, what version, what. Top 7 most powerful and free video editing software for linux users. Linux distribution chooser was added by valentin in dec 2009 and the latest update was made in nov 2014.
Going the terminal route is less userfriendly, as there isnt a nice gui editor to assign app categories, and no icon chooser, etc. Aug 24, 20 this short tutorial is intended to help newbies who dont know how to find out the linux distribution name, version and kernel details via command line. A lot of different things go into making a distro what it is, and you should try to take. This makes debians underlying architecture the most popular linux distribution on the planet, by a considerable margin. Linux command to check distribution distro name and. Linux respin is a fork of the now discontinued remastersys. Another command to find out your kernel version and what box youre on. Just answer a series of questions and suggestions as to which distro is better suited for you will be. Debian is one of the oldest linux distributions and is the base for many of the other distributions including ubuntu and linux mint. How to tell what distro and version of linux you are running. Feb 28, 2017 how to switch between linux distros without losing your data by derrik diener feb 28, 2017 feb 28, 2017 linux switching between linux distributions can be hard when youre preserving user data.
How to know which linux distribution you are using. The easiest method is still the cat etcissue command, but this is a nice extra. That means you can safely remove the graphical part x server and dependencies from any linux distribution, and end up with a simple terminal. How to find out my linux distribution name and version. Years ago, remastersys used to be one of the most popular tools to create your own linux distro andor a backup of your os. This is a simple bash function to get linux distro information such as distribution, architecture and kernel version. I always say distribution doesnt matter and it is merely a starting place. How to set your default linux distribution on windows 10.
Mageia utilizes urpmi and drakrpm for package management. Ubuntu propose an alternative minimal install without gui, and others e. Before taking a linux certification, you need to decide which distribution you need to get familiar with they are a lot of linux distributions. Here is the list of top 10 linux distributions to free download latest version of linux operating system with links to linux documentation and home pages. The best linux distributions for beginners howto geek. To celebrate the cover feature on the latest linux format, weve built a web app that helps you find out which linux distro is right for you. Unlike barebones distros like arch linux and gentoo, ubuntu is designed to be ideal for beginners, complete with a desktop interface and automatic updates. As such, although debian is a distribution in its own right, its also the base for many other distributions. How to choose the best linux distro for your needs lifewire. Want to try linux or more accurately gnulinux but dont know which linux to try.
Linux linux command to check distribution distro name and version. Gui is not part of the linux kernel, in opposition to windows. You only have to answer our questions about your requirements for a linux distribution. Its possible to update the information on linux distribution chooser or report it as discontinued, duplicated or spam. Search the distrowatch database for distributions using a particular package. Linux command to check distribution distro name and version. Multi distro is a live cd that contains nine spacesaving distributions. Different linux distros can all work with linux software and applications, and of course, any cloudbased apps that run through a. By joining our community you will have the ability to post topics, receive our newsletter, use the advanced search, subscribe to threads and access many other special features. Distro chooser alternatives and similar websites and apps.
It is a community distribution and only ships with free software and free drivers. In the terminal, use the touch command to create a new shortcut. Aug 27, 2010 the best ones ive seen are the zegenie studios linux distribution chooser and s distro chooser. There are easy ways to try out several linux distributions before deciding on one.
Debian is a good option if you want a stable environment, but ubuntu is more uptodate and desktopfocused. Aug 15, 2018 going the terminal route is less userfriendly, as there isnt a nice gui editor to assign app categories, and no icon chooser, etc. Find out linux distribution name, version and kernel details. The distrochooser helps you to find the suitable linux distribution based on your needs. This test will help you to choose a suitable linux distribution for you. Melding the budgie desktop with ubuntu makes for an impressively easy to use distribution. In this article, weve made an attempt to elaborate the things that make these different linux. Best of all, fedora is very stable for such a frequently updated distro without lts editions. As of mid2018, 5 of 306 recorded distributions at are based on debian. The best ones ive seen are the zegenie studios linux distribution chooser and s distro chooser. A distribution that only offers 64bit processor support, for example, will not work on a 32bit processor. A linux distribution often abbreviated as distro is an operating system made from a software. The versions of distribution shown here can change without notice.
Best linux distro for developers in 2020 techradar. This is a useful web resource for a new linux user. There are tools available to help people select an appropriate distribution, such as several versions of the linux distribution chooser, and the universal package search tool whohas. Mx linux is a debianbased linux distribution that uses the lightweight xfce linux desktop environment. It provides outofthebox solution and include browser,media supports java and lots of other components. How to detect linux distribution with bash daniel gibbs. Linux distribution chooser alternatives and similar. Mageia linux is an fairly new linux distribution that is based on mandrake linux. This video will show you how to choose a linux distribution. The show that captures the excitement of discovering linux. For users who want quick access to linux and a large array of softwareapps without having to use the command line.
To open a command prompt window, open the start menu, type cmd, and then click the command prompt shortcut. Choosing the best linux distro for desktop 2020 hayden james. Answer a few simple questions and the linux distribution chooser will suggest a linux distribution for you to. You can give it a try if youre looking for a fullfledged operating system for everyday work. What is a linux distro, and how are they different from one. The operating system will be made up of the linux kernel and, usually, a set of libraries and utilities from the gnu project, with graphics that come from the x window system. For the final word on a command s usage, refer to its man pages. Its main draw over other distributions is its level of configuration. A command s position in the list is not representative of its usefulness or simplicity. Jul 02, 2017 debian is a great linux distribution and actually forms the basis for ubuntu, which in turn forms the base for many other linux distributions. As others have mentioned, gui is on top of linux kernel and can be easily switched off. For gnu systemd based distro this is the best option.
Fedoras yum manager, for example, is a tad easier to use from the command line. Here are nine commands to help check the linux version and the kernel version of your current distro. Home how to know which linux distribution you are using. It included for the time cuttingedge features such as a live, installation and recovery cd, automatic hardware configuration, ntfs partition resizing, acpi power management, wifi support, antialiased truetype fonts, and a personal firewall. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.
After you finished, we will calculate a list of linux distributions which will fit your needs. With these in mind, lets begin breaking down the hunt for your best linux distro into 3 categories easy, satisfying and challenging. The 3cx client, included in the distribution, can also be installed separately on most hardware as well as the cloud. Distro chooser sometimes referred to as linux distribution chooser, was added by ytvwld in dec 2014 and the latest update was made in sep 2019. How to find out my linux distribution name and version nixcraft. However, other distros have their own package managers. Whats the thing that distinguishes so many flavors from each other. Red hat, slackware, debian, novell, lfs, mandriva, ubuntu, fedora the list goes on and on. Linux distribution chooser alternatives and similar websites. Linux does not allow resizing and the changing of filesystems while they are in use. The first step to creating a new application shortcut in linux is to create an empty desktop file. Show linux version, distribution distro, system information. Mepis linux was a debianbased desktop linux distribution designed for both personal and business purposes.
Sep 23, 2016 linux distributions do the hard work for you, taking all the code from the opensource projects and compiling it for you, combining it into a single operating system you can boot up and install. Learn these commands, and youll be much more at home at the linux command prompt. Linux distribution introduction and overview linux training. Just enter details of what youre looking for, and it will pick your perfect distro match. If you are looking for a distribution with the latest kernel, select linux from the dropdown box below and type the version number into the text box next to it. Of the hundreds of linux distributions on the market, the topranked versions offer different combinations of easeofuse, desktop styles and. I have managed to use this function in many of my scripts when sending monitoring emails. Do you want to find out what your linux distribution is and information about it.
The right linux for someone else might not be the right linux for you and your system. How to switch between linux distros without losing your. Apr 21, 2020 with these in mind, lets begin breaking down the hunt for your best linux distro into 3 categories easy, satisfying and challenging. Linux respin doesnt offer as much as remastersys used to, but still it. How to choose the best linux distro for your needs by. The version of the distribution you are running is actually a completely different thing than the version of the linux kernel. As the year 2019 comes to an end, its time to find out which linux distributions are most popular. Linux distribution chooser is thery intresting thing. Linux distributions often abbreviated as distros are made of the linux kernel and a collection of applications. Im working on a simple bash script that should be able to run on ubuntu and centos distributions support for debian and fedorarhel would be a plus and i need to know the name and version of the.
Barney matthews writes there are 100s of different linux distributions and picking one can be difficult. Linux distribution introduction and overview linux. Are you a complete linux beginner or do you have some experience with the command line. A linux distribution is more than just the look and feel of the desktop.
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